Mick Redman: CSS

Showing posts with label CSS. Show all posts

Saturday 19 March 2011

Big fonts for header

This is another small post. All I have done is stretched the h2 to match the length of the h1. The effect works very well.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Stretch Fonts to Selector</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style>
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
}
header
{
margin:4em;
width:20em;
text-align:center;
}
h1, h2
{
font-weight:bold;
text-transform:uppercase;
}
h1
{
color:#A5A5A5;
font-size:11em;
}
h2
{
color:#464646;
font-size:6.5em;
margin-top:-0.3em;
}
.i
{
color:#FF0000;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>B<span class="i">i</span>g</h1>
<h2>T<span class="i">i</span>tle</h2>
</header>
</body>
</html>

Friday 18 March 2011

Example of good Typography Using the Magic number Principle

I've taken much of this example from the excellent article here from Harry Roberts for Smashing Magazine.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Using the Magic number Principle</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style>
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
margin:1em;
}
h1, h2, h3, p, ul, ol
{
margin-bottom:1.5em;
}
h1
{
font-size:1.5em;
line-height:1em;
}
h2
{
font-size:1.38em;
line-height:1.09em;
}
h3
{
font-size:1.25em;
line-height:1.2em;
}
p
{
font-size:1em;
line-height:1.5em;
}
body > p:first-of-type
{
font-size:1.13em;
line-height:1.33em;
}
strong, code
{
font-variant:small-caps;
}
em, code
{
font-weight:bold;
}
ul
{
list-style:square outside;
}
ul ul, ol ol
{
margin: 0 0 0 3.75em;
}
blockquote
{
   margin:1.25em;
   padding:1.25em
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>HTML Ipsum Presents</h1>
<p><strong>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique</strong> senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. <em>Aenean ultricies mi vitae est.</em> Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum sed, <code>commodo vitae</code>, ornare sit amet, wisi. Aenean fermentum, elit eget tincidunt condimentum, eros ipsum rutrum orci, sagittis tempus lacus enim ac dui. <a href="#">Donec non enim</a> in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis.</p>
<p><strong>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique</strong> senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. <em>Aenean ultricies mi vitae est.</em> Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum sed, <code>commodo vitae</code>, ornare sit amet, wisi. Aenean fermentum, elit eget tincidunt condimentum, eros ipsum rutrum orci, sagittis tempus lacus enim ac dui. <a href="#">Donec non enim</a> in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis.</p>
<h2>Header Level 2</h2>
<ol>
   <li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
   <li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ol>
<blockquote><p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vivamus magna. Cras in mi at felis aliquet congue. Ut a est eget ligula molestie gravida. Curabitur massa. Donec eleifend, libero at sagittis mollis, tellus est malesuada tellus, at luctus turpis elit sit amet quam. Vivamus pretium ornare est.</p></blockquote>
<h3>Header Level 3</h3>
<ul>
   <li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
   <li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ul>
<pre><code>
#header h1 a {
display: block;
width: 300px;
height: 80px;
}
</code></pre>
</body>
</html>

Thursday 17 March 2011

Mobile friendly liquid layout #6

Another take on Mobile friendly liquid layout #5.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>

<head>

<title>Mobile friendly liquid layout #5</title>

<!--[if IE]>

<![endif]-->

body

{

font-family:Sans-serif;

background:#FFFFFF;

width:100%;

color:#525252;

}

header, #text, footer, #tasters

{

padding:1em;

}

header, footer

{

height:8em;

}

header

{

float:right;

width:33%;

min-width:26em;

}

#text

{

overflow:hidden;

line-height:1.5em;

}

footer

{

clear:left;

}

h1, h2, h3

{

font-weight:900;

text-transform:uppercase;

color:#FFBC40;

}

{

font-size:4em;

}

{

font-size:2em;

}

#tasters article

{

display:block;

float:left;

width:20%;

}

</style>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Headline 1</h1>

<h1>Headline 2</h1>

<h2>Sub-Header</h2>

</header>

<p><strong>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique</strong> senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. <em>Aenean ultricies mi vitae est.</em> Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum sed, <code>commodo vitae</code>, ornare sit amet, wisi. Aenean fermentum, elit eget tincidunt condimentum, eros ipsum rutrum orci, sagittis tempus lacus enim ac dui. <a href="#">Donec non enim</a> in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis.</p>

<h2>Header Level 2</h2>

<ol>

<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>

<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>

</ol>

<blockquote><p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vivamus magna. Cras in mi at felis aliquet congue. Ut a est eget ligula molestie gravida. Curabitur massa. Donec eleifend, libero at sagittis mollis, tellus est malesuada tellus, at luctus turpis elit sit amet quam. Vivamus pretium ornare est.</p></blockquote>

</article>

<article><h3>services</h3><p>Introductory text about services</p><p><a href="#">more...</a></p></article>

<article><h3>portfolio</h3><p>Introductory text about portfolio</p><p><a href="#">more...</a></p></article>

<article><h3>contact</h3><p>Introductory text about contact</p><p><a href="#">more...</a></p></article>

</section>

<footer>Footer</footer>

</body>

</html>

Tuesday 15 March 2011

Mobile friendly liquid layout #5

Haven't done one of these in a while so here goes.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Mobile friendly liquid layout #5</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
background:#000000;
width:100%;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
header, #text, footer, nav a
{
padding:1em;
}
nav
{
height:3em;
}
nav a
{
display:block;
width:3em;
text-decoration:none;
float:right;
text-align:center;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
nav a:hover
{
background:#0000FF;
}
header, footer
{
height:8em;
}
header
{
clear:right;
float:left;
width:33%;
min-width:26em;
}
#text
{
overflow:hidden;
line-height:1.5em;
}
footer
{
clear:left;
}
h1
{
font-weight:900;
font-size:4em;
text-transform:uppercase;
}
h1:nth-child(2), h3
{
color:#FFBC40;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<a href="#">home</a>
<a href="#">services</a>
<a href="#">portfolio</a>
<a href="#">contact</a>
</nav>
<header>
<h1>Headline 1</h1>
<h1>Headline 2</h1>
<h2>Sub-Header</h2>
</header>
<aside id="text">
<p><strong>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique</strong> senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. <em>Aenean ultricies mi vitae est.</em> Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum sed, <code>commodo vitae</code>, ornare sit amet, wisi. Aenean fermentum, elit eget tincidunt condimentum, eros ipsum rutrum orci, sagittis tempus lacus enim ac dui. <a href="#">Donec non enim</a> in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis.</p>

<h2>Header Level 2</h2>

<ol>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ol>

<blockquote><p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vivamus magna. Cras in mi at felis aliquet congue. Ut a est eget ligula molestie gravida. Curabitur massa. Donec eleifend, libero at sagittis mollis, tellus est malesuada tellus, at luctus turpis elit sit amet quam. Vivamus pretium ornare est.</p></blockquote>

<h3>Header Level 3</h3>

<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ul>

<pre><code>
#header h1 a {
display: block;
width: 300px;
height: 80px;
}
</code></pre>
</aside>
<footer>Footer</footer>
</body>
</html>

Friday 4 March 2011

Prettier navigation blocks Vertical

This is an effect used by designers to add a little texture to navigation block. It works horizontally just as well if you use border-left and border-right instead of border-top and border-bottom.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<title>Pretty nav blocks</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style>
body
{
font-family:sans-serif;
}
nav a, nav a:link, nav a:active, nav a:hover, nav a:visited
{
color:#FFFFFF;
}
nav a
{
display:block;
width:4em;
height:1em;
text-decoration:none;
background:#222222 url(images/buttonbg.png) repeat-x;
padding:1em;
border-top:0.08em solid #FFFFFF;
border-bottom:0.08em solid #CCCCCC;
text-align:center;
}
nav a:hover
{
background:#666666 url(images/buttonbg.png) repeat-x;
border-bottom:0.1em solid #CCCCCC;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<section id="mainContent">
<nav>
<a href="#">Item 1</a>
<a href="#">Item 2</a>
<a href="#">Item 3</a>
<a href="#">Item 4</a>
</nav>
</section>
</body>
</html>

Tuesday 1 March 2011

Yet another Slideshow

Below is the code for 2 pages with a slidehow. Why? I hear you ask, when there are so many slideshows out there. Why reinvent the wheel? Well the answer is because none of the wheels fit my needs.

I have been asked to look at re-doing a website which was a little dated. The site had an opportunity to use great pictures and there was a story behind each. If you want a picture which is partially covered by a semi-transparent comment, then there are plenty to be found.

If you want something which can choose different locations for you comments and style them as you please, then you will struggle to find something that suits your needs. So please feel free to use my code.

I have tried to keep the style information to a minimum.

See demo 1. See demo 2.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Image Slideshow</title>


<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />

<style>
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
}
#slideshow #hiddenSlides
{
display:none;
}
#slideshow #slideWindow, #slideshow #textWindow
{
width:16em;
min-height:12em;
}
#slideshow #slideWindow img
{
width:100%;
}
</style>
<script src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script>
google.load("jquery", "1");
google.load("jqueryui", "1");
</script>
<script>
$.fn.slideFunction = function()
{
$theCurrent = $('#slideshow #hiddenSlides img.current');
$('#slideshow #textWindow').html($theCurrent.attr('alt'));
$('#slideshow #slideWindow img').fadeOut('fast');
$('#slideshow #slideWindow img').attr('src', $theCurrent.attr('src'));
$('#slideshow #slideWindow img').fadeIn('slow');
$theCurrent.removeClass('current');
if($theCurrent.next('img').length)
{
$theCurrent.next('img').addClass('current');
}
else
{
$('#slideshow #hiddenSlides img.first').addClass('current');
}
}
$(document).ready(function()
{
$(this).slideFunction();
setInterval(
function()
{
$(this).slideFunction();
}
,4000);
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<section id="slideshow">
<section id="hiddenSlides">
<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2160/2271589215_935b5bc2ce_m.jpg" alt="<h3>Band of fog</h3><p>By Cath Redman</p>" class="first current" />
<img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4140/4947943522_5ba46ef4df_m.jpg" alt="<h3>Wind farm</h3><p>Not mine. As soon as I find out who's it is, I'll reference it. I do know it's under the CC License</p>" />
<img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5054/5487320064_bb84f10fae_m.jpg" alt="<h3>Searchings for Snackers</h3><p>by Nomadic Lass</p>" />
<img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5298/5486895517_1a74882a1e_m.jpg" alt="<h3>Point of View</h3><p>By Nicholas_T</p>" />
</section>
<section id="slideWindow"><img /></section>
<section id="textWindow"></section>
</section>
</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Image Slideshow</title>
<style>
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
}
#slideshow
{
width:32em;
}
#slideshow #slideWindow, #slideshow #textWindow
{
display:inline;
}
#slideshow #hiddenSlides
{
display:none;
}
#slideshow #slideWindow, #slideshow #textWindow
{
width:16em;
min-height:12em;
}
#slideshow #slideWindow
{
float:left;
}
#slideshow #slideWindow img
{
width:100%;
}
h3
{
padding-left:14em;
}
p
{
padding-left:16.5em;
}
</style>
<script src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script>
google.load("jquery", "1");
google.load("jqueryui", "1");
</script>
<script>
$.fn.slideFunction = function()
{
$theCurrent = $('#slideshow #hiddenSlides img.current');
$('#slideshow #textWindow').html($theCurrent.attr('alt'));
$('#slideshow #slideWindow img').fadeOut('fast');
$('#slideshow #slideWindow img').attr('src', $theCurrent.attr('src'));
$('#slideshow #slideWindow img').fadeIn('slow');
$theCurrent.removeClass('current');
if($theCurrent.next('img').length)
{
$theCurrent.next('img').addClass('current');
}
else
{
$('#slideshow #hiddenSlides img.first').addClass('current');
}
}
$(document).ready(function()
{
$(this).slideFunction();
setInterval(
function()
{
$(this).slideFunction();
}
,4000);
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<section id="slideshow">
<section id="hiddenSlides">
<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2160/2271589215_935b5bc2ce_m.jpg" alt="<h3>Band of fog</h3><p>By Cath Redman</p>" class="first current" />
<img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4140/4947943522_5ba46ef4df_m.jpg" alt="<h3>Wind farm</h3><p>Not mine. As soon as I find out who's it is, I'll reference it. I do know it's under the CC License</p>" />
<img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5054/5487320064_bb84f10fae_m.jpg" alt="<h3>Searchings for Snackers</h3><p>by Nomadic Lass</p>" />
<img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5298/5486895517_1a74882a1e_m.jpg" alt="<h3>Point of View</h3><p>By Nicholas_T</p>" />
</section>
<section id="slideWindow"><img /></section>
<section id="textWindow"></section>
</section>
</body>
</html>

Tuesday 15 February 2011

Mobile friendly liquid layout #4

Needs no introduction.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Design Template 24</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
background:#F2F2F2;
}
body, #picture img
{
width:100%;
}
header, #picture, #text, footer, nav a
{
padding:1em;
}
nav
{
background:#000000;
height:3em;
}
nav a
{
display:block;
width:3em;
text-decoration:none;
float:right;
text-align:center;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
nav a:hover
{
background:#0000FF;
}
header, footer
{
height:8em;
}
header
{
clear:right;
}
#content
{
min-height:8em;

}
#content, #picture, #text
{
background:#FFFFFF;
}
#picture
{
float:left;
width:33%;
min-height:8em;
text-align:center;
}
#text
{
overflow:hidden;
}
footer
{
clear:left;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>Header</h1>
</header>
<nav>
<a href="#">home</a>
<a href="#">services</a>
<a href="#">portfolio</a>
<a href="#">contact</a>
</nav>
<section id="content">
<article id="picture">
<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2079/2215968391_ebc1b2941b.jpg" alt="Pretty picture" />
</article>
<aside id="text">
<p><strong>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique</strong> senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. <em>Aenean ultricies mi vitae est.</em> Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum sed, <code>commodo vitae</code>, ornare sit amet, wisi. Aenean fermentum, elit eget tincidunt condimentum, eros ipsum rutrum orci, sagittis tempus lacus enim ac dui. <a href="#">Donec non enim</a> in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis.</p>

<h2>Header Level 2</h2>

<ol>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ol>

<blockquote><p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vivamus magna. Cras in mi at felis aliquet congue. Ut a est eget ligula molestie gravida. Curabitur massa. Donec eleifend, libero at sagittis mollis, tellus est malesuada tellus, at luctus turpis elit sit amet quam. Vivamus pretium ornare est.</p></blockquote>

<h3>Header Level 3</h3>

<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ul>

<pre><code>
#header h1 a {
display: block;
width: 300px;
height: 80px;
}
</code></pre>
</aside>
</section>
<footer>Footer</footer>
</body>
</html>

Mobile friendly liquid layout #3

Needs no introduction.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Design Template 23</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
background:#F2F2F2;
}
body, #picture img, nav a:hover
{
width:100%;
}
header, #picture, #text, footer, nav a
{
padding:1em;
}
header
{
padding-top:2em;
background:#000000;
}
nav a
{
display:block;
width:4em;
width:3em;
text-decoration:none;
text-align:left;
color:#000000;
}
nav a:hover
{
background:#0000FF;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
footer, header
{
height:8em;
}
#content, #picture, #text, nav
{
background:#FFFFFF;
}
#picture, nav
{
float:left;
width:20%;
}
#picture
{
min-height:10em;
text-align:center;
}
#text
{
overflow:hidden;
}
footer
{
clear:left;
}
header h1, header h2, header h3
{
color:#FFFFFF;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>Header</h1>
<h2>Sub header</h2>
<h2>Sub sub header</h2>
</header>
<section id="content">
<nav>
<a href="#">home</a>
<a href="#">services</a>
<a href="#">portfolio</a>
<a href="#">contact</a>
</nav>
<article id="picture">
<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2079/2215968391_ebc1b2941b.jpg" alt="Pretty picture" />
</article>
<aside id="text">
<p><strong>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique</strong> senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. <em>Aenean ultricies mi vitae est.</em> Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum sed, <code>commodo vitae</code>, ornare sit amet, wisi. Aenean fermentum, elit eget tincidunt condimentum, eros ipsum rutrum orci, sagittis tempus lacus enim ac dui. <a href="#">Donec non enim</a> in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis.</p>

<h2>Header Level 2</h2>

<ol>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ol>

<blockquote><p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vivamus magna. Cras in mi at felis aliquet congue. Ut a est eget ligula molestie gravida. Curabitur massa. Donec eleifend, libero at sagittis mollis, tellus est malesuada tellus, at luctus turpis elit sit amet quam. Vivamus pretium ornare est.</p></blockquote>

<h3>Header Level 3</h3>

<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ul>

<pre><code>
#header h1 a {
display: block;
width: 300px;
height: 80px;
}
</code></pre>
</aside>
</section>
<footer>Footer</footer>
</body>
</html>

Mobile friendly liquid layout #2

Needs no introduction.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Design Template 22</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
background:#F2F2F2;
}
body, #picture img
{
width:100%;
}
header, #picture, #text, footer, nav a
{
padding:1em;
}
header, nav
{
padding-top:2em;
}
#top
{
background:#000000;
}
nav
{
height:3em;
}
nav a
{
display:block;
width:3em;
text-decoration:none;
float:left;
text-align:center;
}
nav a:hover
{
background:#0000FF;
}
#top, footer
{
height:8em;
}
header
{
float:left;
width:50%;
}
#content
{
min-height:8em;
}
#content, #picture, #text
{
background:#FFFFFF;
}
#picture
{
float:left;
width:33%;
min-height:8em;
text-align:center;
}
#text
{
overflow:hidden;
}
footer, #content
{
clear:left;
}
header h1, header h2, header h3, nav a
{
color:#FFFFFF;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<section id="top">
<header>
<h1>Header</h1>
<h2>Sub header</h2>
<h2>Sub sub header</h2>
</header>
<nav>
<a href="#">home</a>
<a href="#">services</a>
<a href="#">portfolio</a>
<a href="#">contact</a>
</nav>
</section>
<section id="content">
<article id="picture">
<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2079/2215968391_ebc1b2941b.jpg" alt="Pretty picture" />
</article>
<aside id="text">
<p><strong>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique</strong> senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. <em>Aenean ultricies mi vitae est.</em> Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum sed, <code>commodo vitae</code>, ornare sit amet, wisi. Aenean fermentum, elit eget tincidunt condimentum, eros ipsum rutrum orci, sagittis tempus lacus enim ac dui. <a href="#">Donec non enim</a> in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis.</p>

<h2>Header Level 2</h2>

<ol>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ol>

<blockquote><p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vivamus magna. Cras in mi at felis aliquet congue. Ut a est eget ligula molestie gravida. Curabitur massa. Donec eleifend, libero at sagittis mollis, tellus est malesuada tellus, at luctus turpis elit sit amet quam. Vivamus pretium ornare est.</p></blockquote>

<h3>Header Level 3</h3>

<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ul>

<pre><code>
#header h1 a {
display: block;
width: 300px;
height: 80px;
}
</code></pre>
</aside>
</section>
<footer>Footer</footer>
</body>
</html>

Monday 14 February 2011

Mobile friendly liquid layout

This layout works well on most devices. I think it's fair to say that you can do a lot with it. I also discovered a small, but annoying, technical anomaly with webkit browsers while creating it. Using the example below, If I had set the #text element to 'float:left;', this element would have shifted beneath the #picture element. Given the webkit browser is used in many mobile browsers, this becomes more important.

One thing you'll notice from this layout is that I haven't done much with the fonts, but that's just to keep the code slim.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Design Template 21</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
background:#F2F2F2;
}
body, #picture img
{
width:100%;
}
header, #picture, #text, footer, nav a
{
padding:1em;
}
nav
{
background:#000000;
height:3em;
}
nav a
{
display:block;
width:3em;
text-decoration:none;
float:right;
text-align:center;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
nav a:hover
{
background:#0000FF;
}
header, footer
{
height:8em;
}
header
{
clear:right;
}
#content
{
min-height:8em;
}
#content, #picture, #text
{
background:#FFFFFF;
}
#picture
{
float:left;
width:33%;
min-height:8em;
text-align:center;
}
#text
{
overflow:hidden;
}
footer
{
clear:left;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<a href="#">home</a>
<a href="#">services</a>
<a href="#">portfolio</a>
<a href="#">contact</a>
</nav>
<header>
<h1>Header</h1>
</header>
<section id="content">
<article id="picture">
<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2079/2215968391_ebc1b2941b.jpg" alt="Pretty picture" />
</article>
<aside id="text">
<p><strong>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique</strong> senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. <em>Aenean ultricies mi vitae est.</em> Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum sed, <code>commodo vitae</code>, ornare sit amet, wisi. Aenean fermentum, elit eget tincidunt condimentum, eros ipsum rutrum orci, sagittis tempus lacus enim ac dui. <a href="#">Donec non enim</a> in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis.</p>

<h2>Header Level 2</h2>

<ol>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ol>

<blockquote><p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vivamus magna. Cras in mi at felis aliquet congue. Ut a est eget ligula molestie gravida. Curabitur massa. Donec eleifend, libero at sagittis mollis, tellus est malesuada tellus, at luctus turpis elit sit amet quam. Vivamus pretium ornare est.</p></blockquote>

<h3>Header Level 3</h3>

<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</li>
<li>Aliquam tincidunt mauris eu risus.</li>
</ul>

<pre><code>
#header h1 a {
display: block;
width: 300px;
height: 80px;
}
</code></pre>
</aside>
</section>
<footer>Footer</footer>
</body>
</html>

Friday 11 February 2011

HTML5 tables

Thankfully the W3C seem to be sticking with tables in HTML5 despite all the criticisms. Most, if not all of the old attributes have gone, leaving us with simple tags and the introduction of the summary attribute to the table tag. Presumably this is to overcome the complaints about accessibility. It looks like a good strategy to me. Tables for data are good. Tables for layout, not so good.

See demo.

Below is an example of a HTML5 table:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Tables in HTML5</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style>
table
{
margin:4em;
border:#CCCCCC solid 0.1em;
}
th, td
{
border-bottom:#CCCCCC solid 0.1em;
border-left:#CCCCCC solid 0.1em;
padding:1em;
}
th
{
background:#A7FFFF;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table summary="Everything has a consequence.">
<tr>
<th>Action</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Work</td>
<td>Pay</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Play</td>
<td>Happiness</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Love</td>
<td>Love</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

Wednesday 2 February 2011

Simple layout #15

Here is another layout which uses jquery corners.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Simple Layout 15</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<script src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<style type="text/css">
*
{
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
body
{
margin:0 auto;
width:800px;
margin-top:100px;
}
header
{
float:left;
color:#FF9200;
}
h1, h2, p
{
font-weight:normal;
}
h1, h2
{
   font-family:Georgia, Times New Roman, Times, serif;
   text-transform:uppercase;
color:#000000;
}
h1
{
   font-size:5em;
}
h2
{
   font-size:4em;
}
p
{
   font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
   font-style: normal;
   font-variant: normal;
   letter-spacing:0.1em;
   text-align:justify;
}
p
{
   font-size: 1.25em;
   margin-top: 1.25em;
   margin-bottom: 1.25em;
}
header p
{
width:360px;
}
#tl
{
float:right;
width:400px;
height:400px;
background:#FF9200;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
#tl p
{
float:right;
width:280px;
padding-top:160px;
padding-right:20px;
}
</style>
<script src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script>
google.load("jquery", "1");
google.load("jqueryui", "1");
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://github.com/malsup/corner/raw/master/jquery.corner.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function()
{
$('#tl').corner('tl 400px');
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<header>
  <h1>header 1</h1>
  <h2>header 2</h2>
  <p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper.</p>
</header>
<div id="tl" class="">
  <p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Monday 24 January 2011

Four cornered web page

How do you add four different backgrounds as corners to your web page?
The answer is below. It even work in IE. You will have to create your own corner images.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>4 corners</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style>
#topLeft, #topRight, #bottomLeft, #bottomRight
{
position:absolute;
width:100%;
height:100%;
}
#topLeft
{
background:url(topLeftCorner.png) no-repeat left top;
z-index:-10;
}
#topRight
{
background:url(topRightCorner.png) no-repeat right top;
z-index:-9;
}
#bottomLeft
{
background:url(bottomLeftCorner.png) no-repeat left bottom;
z-index:-8;
}
#bottomRight
{
background:url(bottomRightCorner.png) no-repeat right bottom;
z-index:-7;
}
#mainContent, h1
{
padding:2em;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<section id="topLeft"></section>
<section id="topRight"></section>
<section id="bottomLeft"></section>
<section id="bottomRight"></section>
<section id="mainContent">
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
</section>
</body>
</html>

Friday 21 January 2011

No I'm not going to title this post less is more

I have started to use less. No, I'm not completely useless. Less from lesscss.org "extends CSS with dynamic behavior such asvariables, mixins, operations and functions. LESS runs on both the client-side (IE 6+, Webkit, Firefox) and server-side, with Node.js."

So below is an example of how to get started. First, you need to download less.js from lesscss.org. Let's say that we are going to put this .js file, our HTML file and our css file all in the same folder.

Once downloaded, I tend to rename the file less.js.

We then need to create our stylesheet. Our stylesheet can be named however we like but it must have the .less extension, so let's call it style.less. Once created we'll add the following lines:
@nice-blue: #5B83AD;
@light-blue: @nice-blue + #111;
#header { color: @light-blue; }

You can see from the lines above, that we have created a variable called @nice-blue and assigned it a value of #5B83AD. We have then created another variable called @light-blue and assigned it the value of @nice-blue + #111. We have then assigned the variable colour of @light-blue to the property color for the selector #header, which we will be using in our HTML page.

As you can imagine, once you've declared your variables this way, it's easier to use them over and over again. An this is just the start. You can also use 'mixins' such as two or more css classes being combined into one greater class. You can add 'Parametric Mixins', allowing you to pass parameters to css classes. There is so much more so go to the website and have a look.

We are now about to create our HTML page. At this stage, I should warn you that it's very important what order you declare the stylesheet and the script tag, otherwise it won't work, so please follow the example.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=”en”>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Less example</title>
<link rel="stylesheet/less" type="text/css" href="style.less" />

</head>
<body>
<p id="header">This should now be a nice light blue.</p>
</body>
</html>

Wednesday 8 December 2010

Two equal row layout beginnings

I wanted to get a liquid layout with 2 rows taking up 50% of the browser hight each. I saw this type of layout on a site recently. It was a very minimalistic design. So I started to replicate it and do my own version. I then started to run into difficulties. I did some surfing and couldn't come up with the answer. So then I made a cup of tea, really put my brain into action, solved it, and now I'm sharing it with you.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Two equal rows</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/reset.css" />
<style type="text/css">
body
{
background:#FFFFFF;
}
#top
{
   height:auto;
   clear:both;
}
#bottom
{
   color:#FFFFFF;
   position:fixed;
   right:0;
   bottom:0;
   width:100%;
   _position: absolute;
   background:#FF0000;
   height:50%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<section id="top">
Hello
</section>
<section id="bottom">
Hello
</section>
</body>
</html>

Thursday 2 December 2010

Complete mess up of the Moodle layout

I have been adding the Google Feed reader to my Moodle setup. One line which has been repeated a few times in the standard CSS makes a real mess of things. The culprit is white-space:nowrap. I shall be avoiding using this line in my own CSS.

Thursday 18 November 2010

Use of Bokeh

Bokeh are those pictures we see of blurred spots of light. They are a very useful texture, common among good web designs. Below is an example of how they can be used.

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Use of Bokeh</title>
<style type="text/css">
*
{
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
html, body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
font-size:0.96em;
background:#000000;
color:#CCCCCC;
}
#container
{
margin:0 auto;
width:920px;
}
#navigation, #content, #highlights, #footer
{
display:block;
}
#navigation, #footer
{
height:40px;
}
#navigation
{
text-align:right;
}
#navigation a
{
color:#CCCCCC;
text-align:center;
text-decoration:none;
width:80px;
height:40px;
padding-top:10px;
padding-left:10px;
padding-right:10px;
display: inline-block;
}
#navigation a:hover
{
background:url(http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4081/4995562250_2dfe171a8d_t.jpg) repeat-x;
}
h1, h2
{
font-family: Georgia, Serif;
font-weight:lighter;
font-style:italic;
}
h1
{
font-size:4em;
}
h2
{
text-align:left;
font-size:3em;
}
#content
{
background:#000000 url(http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4153/5000536973_2d2634aba3_b.jpg) no-repeat right top;
margin-left:20px;
margin-right:20px;
padding:10px;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
#content p
{
text-align:justify;
width:400px;
}
#highlights
{
margin-left:10px;
}
.highlight
{
float:left;
width:260px;
margin:20px;
}
.highlight p
{
text-align:justify;
}
#footer
{
clear:both;
}
#footer p
{
text-align:center;
padding-top:10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="navigation">
<a href="#" class="subMenu">home</a>
<a href="#" class="subMenu">products</a>
<a href="#" class="subMenu">services</a>
<a href="#" class="subMenu">about</a>
</div>
<div id="content">
<h1>Important Header</h1>
<h2>Less important header</h2>
<p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante.</p>
</div>
<div id="highlights">
<div class="highlight">
<p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. Aenean ultricies mi vitae est. Mauris placerat eleifend leo.</p>
</div>
<div class="highlight">
<p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. Aenean ultricies mi vitae est. Mauris placerat eleifend leo.</p>
</div>
<div class="highlight">
<p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. Aenean ultricies mi vitae est. Mauris placerat eleifend leo.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer"><p>This could be a very long footer.</p></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Tuesday 16 November 2010

Using css3pie with on HTML5 for cross browser effects

I have been using css3pie from http://css3pie.com/ for some time now. In order to run the test below, you will have to download it. You could put it in a scripts folder as I have but it doesn't matter. The example below contains a few elements which will make it work cross browser.
Firstly, I have added the html5.js reference at the top.
Secondly, I have reset the * and body values.
Thirdly, I have use em insted of px.
Finally, I switched the gradient around on the -pie-background call.
Enjoy!

See demo.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>CSS3pie test</title>

<style>
*
{
margin:0;
padding:0;
border:0;
}
body
{
font-family:Sans-serif;
color:#FFFFFF;
font-size:1em;
line-height:140%;
}
section#borderRadiusExample
{
background:#6BC2E8;
width:10em;
padding:0.62em;

/* rounded corners */
border-radius:0.62em;
-moz-border-radius:0.62em;
-webkit-border-radius:0.62em;

/* Shadow */
box-shadow:0.3em 0.3em 0.3em #CCCCCC;
-moz-box-shadow:0.3em 0.3em 0.3em #CCCCCC;
-webkit-box-shadow:0.3em 0.3em 0.3em #CCCCCC;

/* Linear gradient */
background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(90deg, #6BC2E8, #ABDEF3);
background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear, 0% 0%, 0% 100%, from(#6BC2E8), to(#ABDEF3));
-pie-background:linear-gradient(90deg, #ABDEF3, #6BC2E8);

behavior:url('scripts/PIE.htc');
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<section id="borderRadiusExample">
<p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas.</p>
</section>
</body>
</html>